CCR Feline Research Center

At Cowboy Cat Ranch (CCR) Feline Research Center we study all things related to cats. We currently focus on (i) feline olfaction, specifically the response of Felidae to cat-attracting plants, (ii) evidence-based veterinary medicine, and (iii) cat well-being, stress and pain. 

(i) We are fascinated by olfaction. Of all the senses, it is the least understood. We do not know what the relationship is between the structure of an odorant and its perceived smell. Cats respond to a small number of plants in an apparently blissful way. In the West catnip is the best known plant able to elicit this response in cats. Therefore the response is referred to as the "catnip response". However, there are a couple of other plants with similar effects, such as Tatarian honeysuckle, valerian, Indian nettle and silver vine. In the East, people are more familiar with matatabi or silver vine. 

Our research aims to better understand the "catnip response". It is unknown why this behavior is only seen in cats. Furthermore, we do not know why cats respond the way they do. Is there a biological reason for it or is the response serendipitous? We suspect genetic variation or mutations may explain why some cats do not respond to cat-attracting plants. However, the olfactory receptor or receptors bound by the cat-attracting volatiles emitted by these plants have not been identified. 

(ii) We are passionate about evidence-based veterinary medicine. Just like humans, cats (and other non-human animals) deserve to receive the best treatment available. Too often veterinarians do not use peer-reviewed scientific articles as their (main) source of information when making decisions. Instead, consulting with colleagues or industry, reading veterinary magazines, and searching Google are common practices. Having access to systematic reviews (an authoritative article objectively summarizing and evaluation all scientific evidence on a topic) can greatly help veterinarians in making better informed decisions. Unfortunately, the number of systematic reviews for non-human animal care is extremely limited and most veterinary clinics do not have access to scientific articles, including these systematic reviews, that are not published open access. We research a variety of topics in feline medicine, often after personal experiences, and aim to publish systematic reviews in open access journals to help veterinarians improve the quality of treatment in the veterinary clinic.

Our team of our voluntary scientists is currently conducting a systematic review to evaluate the effectiveness of a product used in feline veterinary medicine.

(iii) We just started a fascinating research project that aims to better determine if domestic cats are in pain or stressed. It can be notoriously difficult to assess if a cat is in pain (see photographs below). Having tools that will help us accurately evaluate if a cat is in pain, stressed, or happy/relaxed, would benefit domestic cats tremendously. 

We are actively looking for scientists with relevant expertise who would like to collaborate with us on this project. More information soon.